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COOKING SCHOOL

Beyond the Griddle: Fashionable French Toast
tips, techniques, and recipes.

 

COOKING GLOSSARY

 

GAIL GRECO

 

ARCHIVE

 


 

 

Turkey: Cooking

Introduction | Tips and Techniques | Preparation | Cooking | Carving and Serving

Recipes:
Fruit and Couscous Stuffing | Chestnut and Sausage Stuffing | Herb-Roasted Turkey Breast with Rosemary Apple Salsa

 

Roasting

Pan choice is important. True, disposable roasting pans are convenient, but heavy-duty roasting pans coated with DuPont SilverStone® non-stick make it easy to deglaze those browned meat bits and juices that add so much flavor to your gravy. And cleanup is quite easy.

 

 

Basting
* Roaster courtesy of Tabletops Unlimited, Inc.

Choose a pan that is slightly larger than the bird so that the juices do not collect in only one area of the pan.

Baste the turkey frequently with a brush or baster.

If using a non-convection oven, turn the bird around in the oven a few times to cook it more evenly.

Consult the roasting guide that usually comes with your turkey for recommended cooking times and temperatures. A large bird must never be cooked at less than 325°. Cooking at a lower temperature, (say, while you're sleeping), may result in food poisoning.

While the stuffing need reach only 165°, the internal temperature of the turkey must reach 180°. Use a meat thermometer inserted into an inner thigh muscle. If you're cooking a turkey breast, the temperature should reach 170°.

To test for doneness, pierce a thigh with a fork. The meat is done if juices run clear, with no hint of pink. Many turkeys come with a pop-up thermometer but our test kitchen prefers an instant-read thermometer that has a numerical display to keep track of temperature.

 


Making the Gravy

There is nothing like homemade gravy from the turkey itself, using giblets and pan drippings, the two basic components for any good turkey gravy. Here is an idea that takes the typical gravy a step farther with the addition of the cranberry sauce:

 

juicesFirst, make a stock from the giblets: In a large heavy saucepan coated with DuPont SilverStone® non-stick, heat 2 teaspoons olive oil over medium heat. Add 2 carrots and 2 celery stalks, finely diced, 1 medium onion, coarsely chopped, and the neck and giblets from the turkey. Continue cooking, stirring occasionally until well browned, about 14 minutes. Add 1 3/4 cups chicken or turkey broth, 2 1/2 cups water, 12 whole peppercorns, 4 sprigs thyme, and 1 bay leaf. Bring to a boil. Reduce the heat to low and simmer gently, partially covered for 30 minutes. Strain the stock through a fine sieve. Skim off any fat.

 

Pouring the Gravy

Strain the pan juices from the turkey roast into a large measuring cup. Skim off the fat. Add 2 cups of the giblet stock (reserving the rest for another recipe) or enough to make 4 cups of liquid. Transfer the mixture to a large saucepan coated with DuPont SilverStone® non-stick; bring to a boil.

In a bowl, mix together 4 tablespoons of cranberry sauce with 1/4 cup flour to make a paste. Whisk into the stock. Add 1/4 cup ruby port wine and 4 tablespoons orange juice. Boil until reduced enough to coat a spoon, about 12 minutes. Season with salt and pepper.

 

 

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